DBT Bureau
Pune, 18 April 2026
India’s sugar production in the 2025–26 season has risen 8% year-on-year to 27.39 million tonnes as of April 15, driven mainly by higher output in Maharashtra and Karnataka. Improved recovery rates and favorable weather conditions have supported production growth. While Uttar Pradesh recorded a marginal decline, overall output remains strong, already exceeding last season’s total of 26.2 million tonnes. Most mills have completed crushing, though limited production may continue in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka during the second season. The higher output reflects better efficiency and regional gains, indicating stable supply conditions in the domestic sugar market going forward.
Key Highlights
- India sugar output rises 8% YoY to 27.39 MT as of April 15
- Maharashtra production jumps 23%, Karnataka up 17%
- Uttar Pradesh output slips 2% despite being second-largest producer
- Sugar recovery improves to 9.55% vs 9.37% last year
- 520 of 541 mills shut; limited crushing continues in few states
Sugar prices have remained relatively stable with a firm undertone, supported by improved domestic demand and steady supply dynamics. The upward trend in production has capped sharp price spikes, while better recovery rates and efficient crushing have ensured adequate availability in the market. Additionally, expectations of continued output from the second crushing season in southern states have prevented excessive bullish sentiment.
India’s sugar production for the 2025–26 season has reached 27.39 million tonnes as of April 15, marking an 8% increase compared to 25.43 million tonnes in the same period last year. This strong performance has already surpassed the total output of 26.2 million tonnes recorded in the entire 2024–25 season. The growth is primarily attributed to higher production in Maharashtra, where output surged 23% to 9.92 million tonnes, and Karnataka, which recorded a 17% rise to 4.71 million tonnes.
However, Uttar Pradesh, the second-largest producer, witnessed a slight decline of 2% in output to 8.92 million tonnes. On the operational front, out of 541 mills that commenced crushing, 520 have already closed operations, indicating that the season is nearing its end. Only 21 mills remain operational, mainly in Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana, with northern mills expected to conclude crushing soon.
Importantly, the all-India average sugar recovery improved to 9.55%, compared to 9.37% last year, reflecting better cane quality and processing efficiency. Additional output is anticipated during August–September from the second season in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, which could further support supply levels.
Finally, India’s higher sugar output and improved recovery indicate a well-supplied market, likely keeping prices stable while limiting upside pressure in the near term.
Source: Kedia Advisory
