Athira Sethu
Kochi, 4 October 2025
The European Commission is preparing to impose significant revisions to the amount of steel other nations can export to Europe. The EU plans to reduce steel import quotas nearly in half, the report said. If nations export quantities above allowed levels, they will face a massive 50% tax on the excess steel.
These new regulations will be revealed on October 7 as part of a new initiative to safeguard the European steel sector. Currently, nations are able to export more steel without such excessive taxation, but that is going to change. This initiative will make EU steel regulations resemble those in the U.S. and Canada, which both already have stringent taxation of imported steel.
Why is this?
The EU is concerned. Steel firms and employees in Europe claim they are being harmed because too much subsidized steel is being imported from abroad, particularly from China, where factories are subsidized by the government. The steel firms are seeking assistance. They are requesting reduced import quotas and increased taxes on additional steel.
Currently, Europe imports 26% more steel than it used to. But demand for steel fell, so there’s simply too much steel floating around. If nothing happens, it could damage local steel companies and cost people their livelihoods.
The EU’s current import protections for steel will expire mid-2026 under international rules. So the EU would like to move now. They also would like to join forces with the U.S. in a new “metals alliance” to defend both their industries from unfair trade.
The new strategy could also assist the EU and U.S. in replacing some of the American steel tariffs with a more equitable system.
What happens next?
Further adjustments may be on the way. The EU is also examining whether it needs to safeguard exports of aluminium and scrap metal. All eyes are currently on October 7, when the EU’s steel giant ruling will be announced.